home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- $Unique_ID{BRK01154}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{What Type of Thinking can Cause Depression?}
- $Subject{depression depressed Mental Emotional Condition Conditions
- depressions sadness disinterest psychological self esteem psychotherapy
- behavior behaviors}
- $Volume{E-23}
- $Log{}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- What Type of Thinking can Cause Depression?
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- QUESTION: During the last month I have heard of three people who are
- suffering from depression. It seems as this is a new epidemic that was not
- common in my day. What type of thinking can make people get this way, and is
- there any way to treat it?
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: The problem is indeed a common one, and some statistics suggest that
- as many as 6 to 10 percent of people visiting their personal physicians may be
- affected. If you wish to consider those with but mild symptoms of sadness,
- disinterest or lack of pleasure in daily activity, then the number is greater
- still. Depression can result from any chronic or severe illness, and is a
- common reaction to stress and disability. The American Psychiatric
- Association lists six types of depressive illness that range from a mild form
- to a most severe type that includes psychotic features. But there are some
- types of thinking or "psychological risk factors" that may increase a person's
- vulnerability to depression and can make the episode last longer and be more
- profound. People who are low in self esteem may experience a temporary
- depressive mood when criticized or insulted. When a emotional loss has been
- suppressed and not allowed to pass through the process of grief, the person
- becomes sensitized to loss or rejection or the withdrawal of approval by
- coworkers and family. Individuals who have difficulty in socializing and are
- lonely are at greater risk. Some people are poor problem-solvers, and their
- feelings of helplessness in the face of difficult situations can lead to
- depression. Individuals who are unduly anxious, and who magnify or who can
- not forget their own mistakes, may fall prey to depression. But a great deal
- can be done to assist these people, and help them work their way through these
- depressive attacks. For mild depression, a few sessions of psychotherapy may
- be enough to identify the issue and help work towards overcoming the problem.
- When this fails or when the depression is more severe, the use of medication,
- antidepressants or antianxiety agents, can be most helpful. However, whenever
- thoughts of suicide form part of the depression, psychiatric help and care is
- a must, if tragedy is to be averted.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-
-